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Alaska Oculocardiac Reflex Study

A prospective observational study of cardiovascular changes during strabismus surgery
   

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OCR extreme

OCR fentanyl Precedex

Fentanyl and Precedex augment the oculocardiac reflex

ABCD History
Vagus reflexes 1999

Arnold RW: The human heart rate response profiles to five vagal maneuvers. Yale J Biol Med 1999, 72(4):237-244.

Kids Eye Disorders
Eye color 1999

Stump M, Arnold RW: Iris color alone does not predict susceptibility to the oculocardiac reflex in strabismus surgery. Binocul Vis Strabismus Q 1999, 14(2):111-116.

Amblyopia
Tongue atropine 2002

Arnold RW, Farah RS, Monroe G: The attenuating effect of intraglossal atropine on the oculocardiac reflex. Binocul Vis Strabismus Q 2002, 17(4):313-318.

Vision Screening
EOM tension 2003

Machida CJ, Arnold RW: The effect of induced muscle tension and fatigue on the oculocardiac reflex. Binoc Vis and Strabismus Quart 2003, 18(2):81-86.

Issues
Opioids 2004

Arnold RW, Jensen PA, Kovtoun TA, Maurer SA, Schultz JA: The profound augmentation of the oculocardiac reflex by fast acting opioids. Binocul Vis Strabismus Q 2004, 19(4):215-222.

ABCD Clinics
Precedex preOp 16

Bond AN, Beerle BJ, Arnold RW: Dexmedetomidine Nasal Sedation Produces More Oculocardiac Reflex During Strabismus Surgery. J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 2016, 53(5):318.

References
Precedex IV 2018

Arnold RW, Biggs RE, Beerle BJ: Intravenous dexmedetomidine augments the oculocardiac reflex. J AAPOS 2018, 22(3):211-213.e211.

Contact ABCD
OCR BIS Arnold RW, Bond AN, McCall M, Lunoe L. The oculocardiac reflex and depth of anesthesia measured by brain wave. BMC Anesthesiol. 2019;19(1):36. [data]
AK OCR Study
proparacaine recover Arnold RW, Bond AN. Does topical proparacaine improve postoperative comfort after strabismus surgery? Clin Ophthalmol. 2020;14:2279—2283. [data][data2]
NCT04353960
OCR proclivity Arnold RW, Rinner A, Arnold AW, Beerle BJ: The impact of re-operation, relatives and race on the oculocardiac reflex. __ Journal [data]
 
OCR anesthetics Arnold RW, Jansen S, Glasionov M, Biggs RE, Beerle BJ. Anesthetic impacts on the oculocardiac reflex: Evidence from a large, observational study. [data]  
 
OCR ROP Schumacher AC, Ball ML, Arnold AW, Grendahl RL, Winkle RK, Arnold RW: Oculocardiac reflex during ROP Exams. [data]  
Alaska Childrens EYE
OCR Review

R. W. Arnold. The Oculocardiac Reflex: A Review. Clin Ophthalmol 2021 Vol. 15: 2693-2725

 
 
           
 
           
 
           
 
           
 
           
 
           

 

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